We who are in Christ wait expectantly for the restoration of all things. 3 Our fall in the Garden of Eden changed God’s perfect design into something He did not create but allowed to happen as a result of Adam and Eve’s free choice. We who are in Christ wait expectantly for the restoration of all things.Ĭlearly, we do not live in a perfect world that continually regenerates itself. It is indeed blind faith that believes the earth has somehow experienced a decrease of entropy over billions of years through a mysterious process called evolution when the evidence demonstrates the opposite. A broken egg does not spontaneously reassemble itself. However, nature abounds in examples of irreversible processes such as tornados, hurricanes, lightning strikes, floods, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, and aging, where matter or energy is added in abundance. Secular scientists will argue that entropy can decrease (ΔS < 0) toward greater order in open systems through the addition of matter or energy. ΔS is only equal to zero for fully reversible processes. ![]() This is a very simplified example of an irreversible process. A positive change in the heat energy of the system has occurred, and thus the entropy (S) has increased. The system cannot now return to its initial condition unless heat is removed to restore the system to its initial state. Now, suppose that when we add heat to the system we drive the system toward the formation of more C and D until equilibrium is again reached. In other words, the same number of A and B transform into C and D as C and D transform back into A and B. For example, consider a closed system containing molecules A, B, C, and D in a neutral medium that interact with each other until they balance and reach equilibrium. Reversible processes only occur in closed and open systems when the correct amounts of specific forms of energy and/or matter are supplied from outside the system. Unfortunately, strictly reversible processes in an isolated system (Figure 1) are not observed in nature due to dissipative forces such as friction. (Change is denoted by the symbol Δ.) This is expressed mathematically as: For any reversible process, the change in entropy (ΔS) is by definition zero since there is no change in the heat energy (ΔQ) of the system during the process. This modern view of entropy embraces the ideas of reversibility, disorder, and randomness of a given system. Subsequently, the work of Rudolf Clausius, Ludwig Boltzmann, Josiah Gibbs, and James Clerk Maxwell led to a more comprehensive definition of entropy-one that interprets all possible microstates in a system as contributing to the initial and final macrostate of that system under any type of transformation. So, the earliest concept of entropy was first associated with the study of thermodynamic systems. ![]() What is this law of entropy that set in motion the decay that currently dominates our natural world? The earliest ideas of entropy arose in the early 19th century out of the work of Lazare Carnot and his son Sadi with heat engines. ![]() The world became imperfect when humans sinned. This is known as the principle of entropy or the Second Law of Thermodynamics. From this passage, it appears a new principle of decay was enacted into creation when sin entered the world. The world became imperfect when humans sinned ( Genesis 3). The obvious answer is that God did not create an imperfect world. Or, as scoffers put it, why did a perfect God create an imperfect world? This raises the question of why our current world is in such irreversible decay. “In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth” ( Genesis 1:1), and His creation was “very good” (v.
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